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In the words of
Kermit the Frog, “It’s not easy being green.” But that is exactly what
CNR is doing with the building of its $28 million holistic Wellness
Center, due to be finished in December 2007 and open for the Spring
2008 semester. Significant planning done by the College and its
architecture firm, ikon.5, of Princeton, New Jersey, has ensured that
the first building constructed on campus in 40 years will be
environmentally sound and built with consideration for the Residence
Park community that surrounds the construction. This state-of-the-art
building is pursuing the prestigious LEED “Silver” rating certified by
the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC).
Building “green,” in its most
simple definition, is to create a structure that is in harmony with the
environment and uses materials, water and energy in such a way that it
does not harm human health or the environment. It also involves all
aspects of a new building, from design to the choice of building site,
to construction, to operation and maintenance. The complete building
life cycle is taken into consideration with respect to environmental
impact and sustainability.
According to Charles J. Maira, a
principal architect for ikon.5, the Wellness Center qualifies as
“green” in a number of ways. “The below-grade portion of the building
utilizes the grade above for a roof garden, which is then available for
use by the College Community and for College functions. Moreover, a
large percentage of the building will be constructed with local and
regional materials and environmentally friendly recycled materials.”
For example, recycled crushed
glass and recycled blast furnace slag were mixed into the concrete used
for the polished floor slabs, thus consuming less concrete and taking
advantage of material that would otherwise end up in a landfill. The
building also will have a heat recovery system to recycle energy, so
that warm air, instead of being discharged from the building, will run
through a system of pipes to warm the pool water and pool area.
In addition, the Wellness Center
is designed with large windows, including six skylights, so large
amounts of daylight reach the pool area, concourse, gymnasium and the
multi-purpose rooms. By taking advantage of available natural light,
the building will reduce its dependence on artificial (energy-using)
light sources. All of these choices in design and construction earn
points towards the LEED certification.
Going “green” at colleges and universities is an increasingly common
phenomenon. A LEED certification proves to the community that the
institution is committed to sustainability and environmental
responsibility.
The certification process,
however, takes time and money. A third party commissioning agent
evaluates that the project has been designed and built to meet LEED
guidelines. This assures both the institution and the community that
during construction standard guidelines were met. The benefit for the
college is that these standards of construction will mean reduced
energy costs, better air quality and superior comfort and quality for
users.
According to Joe Tattoni,
another principal architect from the ikon.5 firm, “Many colleges and
universities are committed to Green Building and are receiving
certification from the U.S. Green Building Council. CNR is right in
step with what is happening across America.”
Recent figures from the USGBC
show that a total of 90 college and university buildings have been
certified as environmentally friendly and energy-efficient. One example
of this trend is the new math, business, computer science and computer
engineering building at Pacific Lutheran University in Washington
State, which recently received a gold rating from the USGBC.
Construction materials for this building included bamboo flooring,
recycled carpet and wheat board. Also the building is heated and cooled
by geothermal pumps and produces no carbon emissions.
Some colleges and universities
are electing not to seek certification but still designing to LEED
guidelines. “We have seen this trend recently with larger
universities,” says Tattoni. “We suspect it is because these schools
already have a few LEED-certified buildings and know how to guarantee
the higher performance level, and they have a very extensive campus
green program that they have tailored to their particular needs.”
Other colleges and universities
that are, like CNR, committed to environmental integrity are Carnegie
Mellon University of Pittsburgh; Massachusetts Institute of Technology;
Duke University; Lewis & Clark College; Northwestern University;
and The University of California.
The College of New Rochelle
joins these institutions in improving the quality of life for students
by creating a building that has environmental integrity while remaining
consistent with the College’s Catholic heritage that takes seriously
our responsibility to be good stewards of the earth.
As CNR President Stephen Sweeny
said in announcing the construction of the Wellness Center, “We are not
content to simply build a building. We want to bring the strengths of
the College to bear on this project and, at the same time, address
pressing societal needs.” And with the Wellness Center, we are doing
just that.
John Coyne is
Manager of Communications for The College of New Rochelle.
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